History of the development of teams and make public health and healthcare. The contribution of Russian scientists of public health

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Across
  1. 4. The scientist who developed vaccines against plague in Russia.
  2. 6. The first Russian doctor to promote mass vaccination against smallpox.
  3. 10. The person who introduced antiseptic techniques in surgery.
  4. 13. The public health measure used to isolate individuals with contagious diseases.
  5. 15. Which Russian scientist pioneered epidemiology and developed methods for controlling infectious diseases?
  6. 17. The health reform movement in the 19th century focused on improving living conditions.
  7. 18. Russian scientist is considered the founder of military field surgery and improved antiseptic techniques?
  8. 19. The global campaign led by WHO that successfully eradicated smallpox.
  9. 21. The German scientist who established postulates to identify disease-causing microbes.
  10. 22. The ancient Roman system that supplied clean water to cities.
  11. 23. The Russian scientist who introduced the first systematic approach to hygiene and public health.
  12. 25. Who introduced the concept of “social hygiene” and established the first department of social hygiene in Russia?
  13. 26. The Russian doctor who worked on the prevention of tuberculosis.
  14. 27. The Russian scientist known for developing the diphtheria antitoxin.
  15. 28. Which Russian scientist contributed to the development of community-based preventive medicine and health statistics?
  16. 29. The first vaccine ever developed was for this disease.
  17. 30. The Russian epidemiologist who developed vaccines for tularemia and brucellosis.
Down
  1. 1. The Russian pioneer in bacteriology who discovered the cholera vibrio.
  2. 2. The first country to introduce a national healthcare system in 1912.
  3. 3. The branch of medicine focusing on the prevention and control of diseases.
  4. 5. Which Russian scientist is known for his work in pathology and for founding the Institute of Experimental Medicine?
  5. 7. The 20th-century development that dramatically reduced infectious diseases.
  6. 8. The British nurse who improved sanitation in hospitals during the Crimean War.
  7. 9. The Russian physician who contributed to occupational health and hygiene.
  8. 11. Who was the Russian scientist that discovered the cholera vibrio?
  9. 12. The Russian scientist known for developing the first polio vaccine.
  10. 14. The Russian scientist who advanced the understanding of public hygiene and health.
  11. 16. Which Russian scientist worked on the prevention and control of tuberculosis?
  12. 20. Who is known as the founder of modern Russian psychiatry?
  13. 24. The process of heating liquids to kill bacteria, named after a French scientist.