History of the Earth
Across
- 4. a principle that something has to be in existence
- 6. a gap in the geologic record of rock layers
- 8. a burrow, or scat
- 9. a material made up of the same type of atom
- 13. the breakdown of a radioactive element resulting in the release of particles and energy
- 15. the principle that sedimentary rocks were originally
- 16. organism’s body
- 20. something can happen to it
- 21. the element that forms when a parent element undergoes radioactive decay
- 23. substance to decay
- 27. a scientist who studies fossils
- 28. a method for dating ancient igneous rocks that compares the amount of potassium to the amount of argon
- 29. the time it takes for half the atoms in a sample of an
Down
- 1. a radioactive element that decays to form a daughter
- 2. a tiny particle that is considered the building block of all
- 3. years
- 4. a method for dating things that were alive in the past
- 5. in horizontal layers
- 7. a fossil of an organism’s activity, such as a
- 10. an organism whose remains have been replaced
- 11. the extinction of a large number of species in a
- 12. amount of time
- 14. a hollow fossil that marks the shape of an
- 17. a fossil copy of the original organism
- 18. time by minerals
- 19. a rock with a coating of only the carbon from an
- 22. of the cooling of lava
- 24. the exact age of something
- 25. a comparison of the age of one thing to the age of
- 26. igneous rock that forms at Earth’s surface as a