ih
Across
- 2. A castle’s outer area where peasants worked.
- 3. A noble who swore allegiance to a king in exchange for land.
- 6. The exchange of goods or services without money.
- 7. The system of landholding and duties during the Middle Ages.
- 8. A document that listed the land and property held by the nobility.
- 9. A medieval soldier on horseback.
- 12. The pope’s seat of power, a significant city in Italy.
- 13. A person who holds land from a noble.
- 15. Religious leaders with authority over a church.
- 16. A legal agreement made between a lord and his vassal.
Down
- 1. The spread of Christian beliefs throughout Europe.
- 4. A medieval system of work obligations for peasants.
- 5. The act of being officially declared a saint.
- 7. The art of sword fighting.
- 10. A long medieval war between England and France.
- 11. A king or queen who rules a kingdom.
- 14. A piece of land given by a monarch in return for service.