Immune System
Across
- 6. Location where T cells mature
- 7. Large protein molecules produced by plasma cells to bind specific antigens
- 9. Specialized macrophages in the liver
- 10. Surface molecule used by cells to display antigen fragments for recognition
- 14. Term for swelling, redness, heat, and pain — classic signs of this immune response
- 15. Term for the immune system’s ability to distinguish self from non-self
- 16. Enzyme-containing vesicle that fuses with a phagosome to digest pathogens
- 17. Process of engulfing and destroying pathogens by immune cells
- 19. Chemical released by mast cells that causes vasodilation and swelling during inflammation
- 20. Substance that triggers an immune response when recognized as foreign
- 21. Innate immune cells that kill infected or cancerous cells without prior sensitization
- 23. Process of a neutrophil squeezing through a capillary wall during inflammation
- 25. First antibody produced in a primary immune response
Down
- 1. These proteins, when activated, can form a membrane attack complex
- 2. Chemical messengers released by helper T cells to activate other immune cells
- 3. Antiviral proteins secreted by virus-infected cells that help protect neighboring cells
- 4. This T cell coordinates immune responses by activating both B and T cells
- 5. Small molecule that is not immunogenic unless attached to a larger carrier
- 8. Cells that remain after infection to provide faster response upon re-exposure
- 11. This type of lymphocyte directly attacks infected or cancerous cells
- 12. Proteins that form pores in the membranes of target cells leading to cytolysis
- 13. Proteins that coat pathogens to enhance phagocytosis
- 18. Type of immunity you are born with that provides the first line of defense
- 22. This complement process tags pathogens to make them easier to phagocytose
- 24. Class of antibodies that crosses the placenta to provide passive immunity to the fetus