IMMUNOLOGY

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Across
  1. 2. BLOT/A technique used to detect antibodies against multiple antigens.
  2. 4. of immunization where the patient acquires immunity via transfer of antibodies. May be natural or artificial.
  3. 9. to increase the potency of a vaccine.
  4. 10. CHAIN/system of storage and transport of vaccines at low temperature.
  5. 11. regulator of inflammation with a bilobed nucleus and is less phagocytic than neutrophils.
  6. 13. and is amoeboid in motility.
  7. 15. sources of vaccine.
  8. 18. and development of WBC & RBC from stem cells.
  9. 20. ACTIVATED/Formed upon activation of natural killer cells by interleukin 1 and interferon-y.
  10. 23. of increasing antibody concentrations and/or effector T-cells
  11. 24. of insoluble particles by cross-linking antibodies with particular antigen.
  12. 26. CELLS/Respond to particular groth factors leading to differentiation to mature RBCs and WBCs
  13. 29. conducted before infection.
  14. 34. immune-biological substance designed to produce specific protection against a given disease.
  15. 36. of separating proteins in a mixture utilizing their different electrical charges.
  16. 37. kind of vaccination for the purpose of maintaining immunity level of an individual after it declines.
  17. 39. first to arrive at the site of inflammation.
  18. 40. for immune response based on functions and cell membrane components.
  19. 41. of natural killer that is dependent to antibody and observes cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
  20. 42. term for live attenuated
  21. 44. neutrophils, basophils and eosinophils
  22. 45. in lungs
  23. 46. of ELISA where the antigen being tested is in between two antibody molecules.
  24. 47. rise to T cells, B cells and NK cells.
  25. 48. name for vaccine
Down
  1. 1. CELLS/Macrophages in the liver
  2. 3. PASSIVE/Transplacental transfer of maternal IgG antibodies to developing fetus.
  3. 4. TEST/A serological test proportionately mixing antibodies and antigens from large complexes.
  4. 5. only live vaccine.
  5. 6. CELLS/High heparin and histamine. Thus, for allergic reactions or hypersensitivity. Non-phagocytic.
  6. 7. that reverses immune response
  7. 8. unique determinant on antibodies. Usually formed by one or more of the hypervariable regions.
  8. 12. for pregnancy testing and rapid identification of infectious agents.
  9. 14. TEST/An example of a complement fixation test
  10. 16. of immunization which administers antigens to give patients a protective immune response.
  11. 17. of bodily fluids
  12. 19. PASSIVE/Injection of immunoglobulin.
  13. 21. CELLS/Macrophages in the brain
  14. 22. type of vaccine composed of chemically or thermally modified toxins.
  15. 25. FIXATION/Detect antibodies too small to be determined by agglutination.
  16. 27. macrophages are in the blood stream
  17. 28. antibody test used to detect presence of antibodies in serum. Uses enzyme as label.
  18. 29. of the immune system to control and regulate its own responses.
  19. 30. CELLS/Lack specificity and memory. Composes 5-10% of lymphocytes.
  20. 31. vaccine most sensitive to heat and therefore requires a -20°C storage.
  21. 32. CELL/A type of T-cell
  22. 33. of giving, usually injecting, antigen to stimulate immune response.
  23. 35. CELLS/Macrophages in the kidneys
  24. 38. LINKED/__________ genes that control response to infection.
  25. 43. CELL/A type of T regulatory cell that suppresses immune response.