Independence of Latin America
Across
- 5. Revolution The revolution that took place in Buenos Aires in 1810, marking the beginning of the Argentine War of Independence.
- 6. The widespread and radical changes that occurred during the independence movements in Latin America.
- 8. The colonial power that controlled Brazil before its independence in 1822
- 10. Venezuelan military and political leader who played a key role in Latin America's struggle for independence.
- 11. Economic, political, and social factors that contributed to the independence movements in Latin America.
- 13. Oriental Former name of Uruguay, which fought for independence from Spain and later from Brazil.
- 15. Mexican priest who led the first significant rebellion against Spanish rule in Mexico.
- 16. Collective term for the prominent leaders of the Latin American independence movements.
- 17. Bolívar Full name of the Venezuelan leader who played a crucial role in the independence of multiple Latin American countries.
- 18. Colombia The short-lived republic that encompassed parts of present-day Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and Venezuela.
Down
- 1. Country that achieved independence in 1811 after a war against Spain.
- 2. The Spanish royal family that ruled during the period of Latin American independence movements.
- 3. A military or political leader who emerged in various Latin American countries during the struggle for independence.
- 4. Doctrine U.S. policy that opposed European intervention in the affairs of newly independent Latin American countries.
- 7. Mexican military general who declared himself emperor after Mexico gained independence from Spain.
- 9. Local government council in Spanish colonial cities, which often became centers of resistance during the independence movement.
- 10. Country named after Simón Bolívar, who played a crucial role in its independence.
- 11. Guatemalan leader who fought for independence from both Spain and the Mexican Empire.
- 12. Martín Argentine general who played a key role in the liberation of southern South American countries.
- 14. Frio Location in Brazil where Dom Pedro I declared Brazil's independence from Portugal.