Industrial Revolution
Across
- 2. a heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid
- 6. a club, society, or association formed by people with a common interest or purpose.
- 9. a political and economic theory of social organization which advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole.
- 12. the process of making an area more urban.
- 16. a theory that explains the interaction between the sellers of a resource and the buyers for that resource.
- 17. a political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.
- 18. a German philosopher during the 19th century. He worked primarily in the realm of political philosophy and was a famous advocate for communism.
Down
- 1. Invented the Watt steam engine, which converted steam back to water.
- 3. the fundamental right of every human to control his or her own labor and property.
- 4. an economy where the market determines prices
- 5. an economic and political doctrine that holds that economies function most efficiently when unencumbered by government regulation.
- 7. production system widespread in 17th-century western Europe in which merchant-employers “put out” materials to rural producers who usually worked in their homes but sometimes laboured in workshops or in turn put out work to others.
- 8. multi-spindle spinning frame, and was one of the key developments in the industrialization of textile manufacturing during the early Industrial Revolution.
- 10. a French chemist and microbiologist renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation, and pasteurization.
- 11. create something in large quantities
- 13. a Scottish economist and philosopher who was a pioneer of political economy and key figure during the Scottish Enlightenment.
- 14. the transition to new manufacturing processes in Great Britain, continental Europe, and the United States, in the period from about 1760 to sometime between 1820 and 1840.
- 15. an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state.