Industrial Revolution

2. workers or working-class
4. those who make and sell goods and services
7. also known as a cottage industry
8. those who buy and use goods and services
12. a heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid.
13. an economic and political philosophy encompassing diverse economic and social systems characterised by social ownership of the means of production, as opposed to private ownership
14. the population shift from rural to urban areas
15. a Scottish inventor, mechanical engineer, and chemist known for inventing different types of steam engine that helped start the Industrial Revolution
16. economic system in which transactions between private groups of people are free from any form of economic interventionism
19. a fundamental concept within economics and is primarily used to describe the price and availability of commodities
20. a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force
21. market system operating free from government intervention

1. the transition from creating goods by hand to using machines.
3. freedom deciding what to buy, where to work and what to make
5. a French chemist, pharmacist, and microbiologist renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation, and pasteurization
6. a machine for spinning with more than one spindle at a time, patented by James Hargreaves in 1770
9. an organization of workers whose purpose is to maintain or improve the conditions of their employment
10. the manufacturing of large quantities of standardized products
11. an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit
17. a Scottish economist and philosopher who was a pioneer in the thinking of political economy
18. a German-born philosopher, economist, political theorist, historian, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist