Industrial Revolution Crossword

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Across
  1. 3. the resources needed to produce goods and services that the Industrial Revolution required.
  2. 5. a social class made up of skilled workers, professionals, business- people, and wealthy farmers.
  3. 8. clue
  4. 11. an economic system in which the factors of production are privately owned and money is invested in business ventures to make a profit.
  5. 13. If factory owners refused these demands, union members could ______, or refuse to work.
  6. 14. press for reforms, workers joined together in voluntary labor associations called ______
  7. 17. larger fields, called _________, landowners experimented with more pro- ductive seeding and harvesting methods to boost crop yields.
  8. 18. the factors of production are owned by the public and operate for the welfare of all.
  9. 20. city building and the movement of people to cities.
Down
  1. 1. a person who organizes, manages, and takes on the risks of a business.
  2. 2. the process of developing machine production of goods, required such resources.
  3. 4. the greatly increased output of machine-made goods that began in England in the middle 1700s.
  4. 6. Bentham’s theory that people should judge ideas, institutions, and actions on the basis of their util- ity, or usefulness.
  5. 7. a form of complete socialism in which the means of production—all land, mines, factories, railroads, and businesses—would be owned by the people.
  6. 9. a professor at the University of Glasgow, Scotland, who defended the idea of a free economy
  7. 10. Wealthy textile merchants set up the machines in large buildings called __________.
  8. 12. the economic policy of letting owners of industry and business set working conditions without interference.
  9. 15. One year, for example, a farmer might plant a field with wheat, which exhausted soil nutrients. The next year he planted a root crop, such as turnips, to restore nutrients. This might be followed in turn by barley and then clover.
  10. 16. German journalist
  11. 19. certain rights of ownership.