Inner Ear Anatomy
Across
- 2. Tube shaped cells that act as the ears amplifiers, physically stretching and shrinking to boost quiet sounds
- 3. The bottom fluid filled chamber that ends at the round window
- 7. Flask shaped cells that act as the ears main transmitters, responsible for sending 95% of all sound information to the brain
- 9. The floor of the scala media, supporting the Organ of Corti, moving like a wave with sound vibration
- 10. The top fluid filled chamber that sound vibrations enter
- 14. A corkscrew shaped bony projection that supports the cochlear chambers and membranes
- 16. A tiny opening at the apex of the cochlea where the Scala Vestibuli and Scala Tympani meet
- 17. The battery of the ear, producing potassium ions and endocochlear potential, located on the outside wall of the Scala Media
Down
- 1. The sensory organ of hearing, located in the Scala Media, that converts mechanical vibrations into nerve impulses
- 4. The narrow end of the cochlear spiral that vibrates best to low frequency sounds
- 5. High sodium fluid found in the scala vestibuli and the scala tympani
- 6. The widest part of the cochlear spiral that vibrates best in response to high frequency sounds
- 8. Tiny hairs on the top of the inner and outer hair cells that move back and forth, triggering hearing
- 11. A thin membrane separating the Scala Vestibuli from the Scala Media
- 12. The central bony core that the cochlea wraps around
- 13. High potassium fluid found in the Scala Media
- 15. The middle chamber of the cochlear spiral, also called the cochlear duct, which contains the organ of Corti