ITFP Chapter 4

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Across
  1. 3. The *BLANK* creates print jobs and sends them to the printer.
  2. 5. Software that analyzes, configures, and optimizes the computer, including backup software, compression software, disk cleaners, and antivirus software.
  3. 8. process of running a virtual instance of a computer system on its own partition, creating a software-based version of something such as an application, server, network, or storage
  4. 9. Software that enables the OS to communicate with PC hardware. These are typically installed by windows using plug-and-play. In some cases, you may need to install these manually through the device manager.
  5. 12. An operating system interface that allows a user to interact with the computer by displaying pictures, icons, and other images on a screen to represent files, folders, and system controls and by accepting input from a mouse or a touch screen.
  6. 13. In Windows 10, an application that organizes the settings and customizes how the computer looks and functions.
  7. 19. A file or set of files that have been submitted to a printer.
  8. 22. Windows utility that allows you to change all the keys in the registry.
  9. 25. A role of the operating system that manages applications or programs that are installed on a system
  10. 27. An issue in which software problems cause the system to crash completely, possibly forcing the entire system to restart. This can cause data loss.
  11. 30. A *BLANK* is program that can be composed of multiple threads being executed simultaneously and is allocated a portion of the system's memory.
  12. 32. Users can view file attributes and execute files, but they cannot create, delete, or modify files.
  13. 35. NTFS Permission: Users can view files and file attributes, but cannot execute or modify files.
  14. 36. a graphical boot tool that is utilized to configure the BIOS for the end user
  15. 37. An operating system interface that allows a user to interact with the computer by displaying text on a screen and accepting input from the keyboard. The input is entered as commands.
  16. 39. The *BLANK* creates the documents sent from the application.
  17. 41. The *BLANK* is software running on the system that contains instructions to tell the computer how to communicate with the printer
  18. 42. Stores settings for the os and programs in a database within windows. These settings are stored as key-value pairs
  19. 45. A container that holds print jobs that are waiting to be sent to a printer that may be too busy to accept the print job.
  20. 47. An operating system role. This role requires users to log in with their credentials before accessing sensitive information on the computer.
  21. 48. To verify that this printer is working correctly, right-click and again select *BLANK*
  22. 49. The process of creating a three-dimensional solid object from a digital file.
  23. 50. A common issue in which software stops running properly, forcing you to exit and reopen the program.
Down
  1. 1. A Windows program that is installed and maintained through the Windows Store and uses the type of interface you would typically see on a touchscreen device.
  2. 2. A kind of software that can harm a computer and compromise security.
  3. 4. The smallest container within a computer's storage system that is used to store information such as data
  4. 6. Within the task manager, the *BLANK* tab shows programs that are running in the background (such as antivirus software).
  5. 7. The *BLANK* is the one print jobs will be sent to unless we specify otherwise.
  6. 10. acts like a computer but only exists virtually as opposed to physically.
  7. 11. The task scheduler can be opened by typing *BLANK*.mcs in the taskbar's search box and selecting Run as administrator
  8. 14. A device or computer that connects client computers to printers.
  9. 15. your computer must be running for *BLANK* users to send print jobs to your printer
  10. 16. The way in which the content of a file is organized
  11. 17. A computer program that makes it so people, hardware, and software can interface with each other in a meaningful way.
  12. 18. Inside the task manager, you can go to the *BLANK* tab to see instances of specific programs that are running.
  13. 20. A role of the operating system that helps keep storage devices well organized and maintained.
  14. 21. Software that provides instruction to hardware devices on how to work. This software is pre-installed and can not be modified.
  15. 23. An operating system role.Determines the hardware that is connected to the system, interprets instructions from the hardware, and sends instructions to it
  16. 24. A windows utility for file management. It lets you view, open, move or copy files and directories.
  17. 26. The *BLANK* runs an application that sends print jobs to the printer.
  18. 28. The process of tracking changes to a file so that a file can be repaired or restored in case of file corruption or data loss.
  19. 29. A Windows utility that lets you view and control peripheral devices and other hardware components
  20. 31. A operating system role. Runs processes or programs automatically in the background
  21. 33. A windows utility that lets users perform tasks such as shut down applications that are not responding
  22. 34. A printer that is attached to one computer but allows printing access to multiple computers and devices connected to the same network.
  23. 37. an acronym for complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor is a chip where the BIOS settings are stored.
  24. 38. A built in windows app that allows you to customize how the pc looks and works
  25. 40. A simple program that's written directly into the motherboard's hardware used to initiate hardware in the booting process.
  26. 43. A built-in feature of windows that enables you to keep the os up to date with the latest features and bug fixes.
  27. 44. Software that allows an operating system to communicate with hardware devices, such as printers, video cards, scanners, and cameras.
  28. 46. A test that ensures that all the system's hardware is in working order before loading the operating system