Key Enlightenment Ideas

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Across
  1. 4. _________ reasoning states that the conclusion is something probable
  2. 6. this view says that knowledge is innate
  3. 10. Dualism states that your mental life is essentially ___________
  4. 13. concomitant ____________ looks at tandem changes (e.g. the moon and tides work together)
  5. 14. this belief denotes reason and says that knowledge comes from deductions of experience
  6. 16. a position that says there is only one kind of "stuff"
  7. 18. the method of __________ is a way to test that a certain factor is a necessary condition and always present even when the effect is not
  8. 20. according to Kant, the principle agenda of the Enlightenment is to challenge traditional ____________
  9. 21. the view that the character of individual elements is dependent upon where they are in the larger system
  10. 22. __________ optimism says that we are living in the best possible of worlds
  11. 23. this view says that knowledge is observed
  12. 24. during Descartes's influence, there was a push to make everything _______________
Down
  1. 1. this is a brain deficit where the person can only see parts; it was deduced to not having knowledge
  2. 2. Dualism states that you have a mind and a __________ that work together
  3. 3. the method of _____________ is a way to test that a certain factor is a sufficient condition for the effect and is always absent when the effect is absent
  4. 5. ________ method looks for a necessary and sufficient cause
  5. 7. a form of Monism which asserts that there is only mental stuff
  6. 8. this person describes Enlightenment as "freedom to make public use of one's reason in all matters"
  7. 9. __________ reasoning states that the conclusion is logically necessary
  8. 11. the theory that we have knowledge of God through nature, and the world is a product of intelligence designed to be well-ordered
  9. 12. sub-field of philosophy that investigates reality,the compositions of all things, and the existence of God
  10. 15. Fitche's/Hegel's triad of consists of thesis, antithesis, and _______________
  11. 17. who proposed the 4 causes (material, formal, efficient, purpose)?
  12. 18. this belief says that reason alone gives you knowledge prior to any experience
  13. 19. a form of Monism which asserts that there is only physical stuff