LAB DEVICES

3. Microscope with light source above and objectives below, ideal for viewing live cells in culture dishes
4. Ventilated enclosure that removes harmful vapors when working with chemicals or volatile substances
7. Measures light absorption to determine concentration of DNA, RNA, proteins, or cell density in samples
11. Stores temperature-sensitive reagents, media, and samples at 4°C or -20°C
12. Enclosed workspace with HEPA filtration that protects both user and samples from contamination during cell culture work
14. Automated system that cycles through different temperatures to amplify DNA/RNA - crucial for genetic analysis and pathogen detection

1. Temperature and CO2-controlled chamber (usually 37°C, 5% CO2) for growing mammalian cells and maintaining optimal growth conditions
2. Standard optical microscope with multiple objective lenses for observing cells, fungi, and microorganisms at various magnifications
5. Rapidly mixes small volumes of liquids in tubes through circular motion
6. Spins samples at high speeds to separate components by density - essential for cell harvesting and sample preparation
8. Precisely measures acidity/alkalinity of solutions - critical for maintaining proper culture conditions
9. Steam sterilizer using high pressure and temperature (121°C) to sterilize media, instruments, and glassware
10. Clean work area with filtered air flow to maintain sterile conditions for sample preparation and transfers
13. Preserves biological samples, vaccines, reagents, and cell lines for long-term storage