Land Acknowledgement, Canada.

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Across
  1. 1. The legal or moral claims that Indigenous Peoples have over their traditional territories.
  2. 5. The act of acknowledging the existence, validity, or legality of something; here, it refers to recognizing the Indigenous Peoples’ connection to the land.
  3. 6. The process of improving relationships between Indigenous Peoples and non-Indigenous people in Canada, addressing historical injustices.
  4. 8. The ability to understand and share the feelings of another, important when learning about the historical and present challenges faced by Indigenous Peoples.
  5. 11. A person who moves to a new place to live, especially in a colonial context; settlers often displaced Indigenous Peoples.
  6. 13. Traditional customs or rituals that hold cultural significance, especially in Indigenous communities.
  7. 17. The legacy of physical artifacts and intangible attributes of a group or society that are inherited from past generations.
  8. 18. A duty or obligation to act in a certain way; individuals are encouraged to take responsibility for learning about reconciliation.
  9. 19. Another Coast Salish Nation, whose traditional territory includes parts of Greater Vancouver and Howe Sound.
  10. 20. A Coast Salish Nation living around Burrard Inlet, part of Greater Vancouver.
  11. 21. The way in which a word is spoken, particularly important when referring to Indigenous Nations and names.
  12. 24. Consideration for the feelings, rights, or traditions of others, particularly in the context of Indigenous cultures and land.
  13. 28. One of the Coast Salish Nations whose traditional lands include areas around Vancouver.
  14. 29. Recognizing the continued existence and contributions of Indigenous Peoples in contemporary society.
  15. 33. The act of recognizing or admitting something; in this context, recognizing Indigenous Peoples and their traditional land.
  16. 34. A formal or symbolic event, often part of Indigenous culture, which can include practices like Land Acknowledgements.
  17. 35. A conversation between two or more people, often encouraged as part of reconciliation to share perspectives and foster understanding.
  18. 38. The process of undoing the effects of colonization, often involving the restoration of Indigenous rights and practices.
  19. 39. Genuine and heartfelt, an important quality in delivering a meaningful Land Acknowledgement.
  20. 40. An event or meeting where people come together; often when a Land Acknowledgement is given.
Down
  1. 2. The traditions, achievements, beliefs, etc., that are part of the history of a group of people; related to the land, culture, and history of Indigenous Peoples.
  2. 3. The practice of including people who might otherwise be excluded or marginalized, important in the context of reconciliation.
  3. 4. A group of people living in the same area or having common characteristics; here, often refers to Indigenous communities.
  4. 7. A group of Indigenous Peoples who live in the Pacific Northwest, including the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh Nations.
  5. 9. A Canadian commission established to address the impacts of the residential school system and promote reconciliation between Indigenous and non-Indigenous people.
  6. 10. The responsible management and care for the environment or land; Indigenous Peoples are often recognized as stewards of their traditional territories.
  7. 12. Thoughtful consideration, often encouraged during or after giving a Land Acknowledgement to recognize its significance.
  8. 14. Institutions where Indigenous children were forcibly sent to assimilate into non-Indigenous culture, which had long-lasting impacts on Indigenous communities.
  9. 15. Referring to the original inhabitants of a region; in Canada, this includes First Nations, Métis, and Inuit peoples.
  10. 16. Land that has historically belonged to Indigenous Peoples before colonization.
  11. 22. A large group of Indigenous Peoples with shared culture, history, and language; for example, the Squamish Nation.
  12. 23. A symbolic act of respect or gratitude, often performed in Indigenous cultures as part of land acknowledgements or other ceremonies.
  13. 25. A respected leader or guide in Indigenous communities, often someone who carries knowledge of traditions and customs.
  14. 26. The responsible care and sustainable use of land, recognizing the long-standing relationship Indigenous Peoples have with the land they inhabit.
  15. 27. A formal agreement between Indigenous Nations and the Crown (government) regarding land and rights; many areas in British Columbia are considered unceded as no treaties were made.
  16. 30. The act of settling among and establishing control over Indigenous Peoples and their lands by foreign powers.
  17. 31. The accepted or established way of doing something; in this case, the steps and considerations when giving a Land Acknowledgement.
  18. 32. Choosing words carefully to show respect, especially when speaking about or to Indigenous communities.
  19. 36. Sensitivity Awareness and respect for the differences in cultures, especially when acknowledging Indigenous traditions.
  20. 37. Land that was never formally surrendered or relinquished by Indigenous Peoples through a treaty or agreement.