Lecture 5 Vocab

1234567891011121314151617181920212223
Across
  1. 2. Process that breaks down ammonia into urea to be excreted from the body
  2. 5. Spherical particles that transport lipids through the blood and lymph
  3. 7. Intermediate in VLDL metabolism
  4. 9. Activates the other pancreatic enzymes in the small intestine
  5. 14. Produces ketone bodies for energy during low glucose
  6. 15. Remove cholesterol from tissues, rich in protein and phospholipids
  7. 16. Brush border enzyme that converts trypsinogen to trypsin
  8. 17. The hunger hormone
  9. 19. Breaks down triglycerides into fatty acids for energy
  10. 21. Released after meals in response to rising blood glucose
  11. 22. Deliver cholesterol to tissues
  12. 23. The first step of amino acid metabolism, where an amino group is removed from an amino acid and transferred to a-ketoglutarate
Down
  1. 1. Oxidizes fatty acids in mitochondria to make ATP
  2. 3. Triglycerides and proteins that are packaged together within the enterocyte
  3. 4. Deliver fatty acids and monoglycerides which enter enterocytes by simple diffusion
  4. 6. Amino group is removed from n amino acid, converting it to a keto acid
  5. 8. Stores excess energy as fat in the form of triglycerides
  6. 10. Inactive form of an enzyme that prevents self-digestion
  7. 11. Emulsify fat droplets to increase the surface area and expose them to lipases
  8. 12. Keto acid is converted to an intermediate to enter the citric acid cycle
  9. 13. When levels are low, the brain increases hunger and conserves energy
  10. 18. Enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of triglycerides during lipid digestion
  11. 20. Transport endogenous triglycerides from liver