LOGIC (finals)

Across

1. epichereme that has both premise supported by a proof
2. a conclusion drawn from affirmative premises fallacy
3. term which is common to and found in both premises
4. the external expression of an argument
9. fallacy commit when syllogism would contain more than three terms
12. dilemma that may be a categorical proposition
14. the link that joins the premises to the conclusion
15. a syllogism preliminary to another
17. aim of a logical process in reasoning
18. if there are only two syllogism that are joined
20. premises can have either a true or false conclusion
21. the mental product of inferential thinking
23. is a mental act whereby starting with several judgements which we relate to one another
24. middle term fallacy violation if the middle term is twice universal , then its extension and supposition in both premises are exactly the same
27. syllogism is an inferential thinking that draws the conclusion in an absolute manner
30. words that helped in identifying premises and conclusions that provide clues that premises and conclusion are being put forward
31. also called in major term and minor term
32. a greek word means twice
33. it is a form of argument whose major premises is a disjunctive proposition and whose minor premise shows that whichever alternative the opponent chooses, is conclusively against
35. involves a number of previously known truths
36. a syllogism when it is impossible to have a d\false conclusion if the premises are true
37. sorites that is an abridged polysyllogism, has subject of the preceding premise becomes the predicate of the following
39. middle term fallacy violation that only repeat what has already been stated in the premises in which case nothing is inferred at all
42. a greek word which means on hand
43. is the middle term of the statement “a dog is a substance”
45. which mean in the mind
48. fallacy when the major term and the minor term cannot have a greater extension in the conclusion than in the premise

Down

1. the reasoning process also involves the knowledge of a new truth
5. a greek word means assumption or premise
6. major term of the statement “a dog is a substance”
7. refers to the different possible combinations of premises and conclusion according to quantity and quality
8. is a series of syllogism connected together, in which the conclusion of the
10. is the drawing of a conclusion from one or more premises
11. syllogism is an inferential thinking which concludes with certainty, affirming or denying a statement, from the affirmation or denial of another
13. kind of illicit means the predicate is universal in the conclusion not in the major premise
16. syllogism therefore understood as that which is both sound and valid
19. syllogism becomes the major premise of the following syllogism
22. soriates that is an abridged polysyllogism in which the predicate of the preceding premise becomes the subject of the following
25. it is variety of categorical syllogism in which a proof is joined to one or both premises
26. the syllogism is determined by the location of the middle term , the term that appears in both premises
27. another aim of a logical process in reasoning
28. is an abridged syllogism in which one of the premises or the conclusion is not expressed but is left in the mind
29. a conclusion is drawn from only one premise
34. refers to the propositions that comprise the reasoning process
38. dilemma that may be disjunction offering alternatives
40. is an abridged form of polysyllogism wherein the intermediate conclusions are left out
41. minor term of the statement “a dog is a substance”
44. kind of illicit means that the subject is universal in the conclusion but not in the minor premise
46. a conclusion is drawn from two premises
47. often use the syllogism major, minor and middle term