M4/2 World History S1 Vocabulary
Across
- 3. Chinese belief that royal authority comes from the gods.
- 5. – An early river valley civilization located in the Indus Valley.
- 7. Belief in only one god; a major development in religious history.
- 8. Belief in many gods, practiced in ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia.
- 10. a government controlled by its citizens, either directly or through representatives.
- 11. home country of Alexander the Great
- 13. a government in which power is in the hands of a hereditary ruling class or nobility
- 18. second King of Kings of the Persian Empire from 530 to 522 BC
- 21. region in northeastern Africa, extending approximately from the Nile River valley near the first cataract in Upper Egypt.
- 22. an ancient Greek word city/state
- 26. A character in the ancient Egyptian writing system using symbols and pictures.
- 27. Egypt Two ancient regions of Egypt that were united under the first pharaoh.
- 29. famous pharaoh who ruled for 67 years
- 31. stepson of Hatshepsut he was the sixth pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty.
- 32. The pharaoh who unified Upper and Lower Egypt, also known as Menes.
- 34. A pyramid-shaped temple tower built by Sumerians to honor their gods.
- 35. an ancient Nubian kingdom whose rulers controlled Egypt between 2000 and 1000 BCE
- 37. a government in which power is in the hands of a single person
- 40. a fortified hilltop in an ancient Greek city.
- 41. The pattern of rise, decline, and replacement of Chinese dynasties.
- 42. One of the world’s earliest civilizations, located in southern Mesopotamia.
- 44. ancient name of the narrow passage between the Aegean Sea and the Sea of Marmara.
- 46. king of Macedonia and father of Alexander
Down
- 1. an ancient highway reorganized and rebuilt by the Persian king Darius the Great
- 2. A rocky rapid in a river, especially found along the Nile in Egypt.
- 4. A plant used by ancient Egyptians to make a paper-like writing material.
- 6. Chinese dynasty that introduced the Mandate of Heaven and feudalism.
- 9. a group of nomadic invaders from Southwest Asia who ruled Egypt from 1640 to 1570 BCE.
- 12. Artifact that helped scholars decode Egyptian hieroglyphs.
- 14. warrior and king who conquered much of then-known western world.
- 15. Egyptian process of preserving the body for the afterlife.
- 16. Ancient Mesopotamian city known for its Hanging Gardens and King Nebuchadnezzar.
- 17. referred to as the Egyptian Empire, is the period in ancient Egyptian history between 1550-1070 BCE.
- 19. SW Asian kingdom that controlled a large empire from about 850 to 612BCE.
- 20. One of the first written sets of laws, famous for the phrase “an eye for an eye.”
- 23. king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire.
- 24. ancient Iran
- 25. A large, distinct landmass that is part of a continent; India is an example.
- 28. a provincial governor in the Persian Empire
- 30. The first Chinese dynasty to leave written records.
- 33. The title used by rulers of ancient Egypt, considered both king and god.
- 36. capital city of the Assyrian Empire
- 38. founder of the Persian Empire.
- 39. first known female pharaoh of Egypt
- 43. the last king of the Achaemenid dynasty of the Persian Empire.
- 45. A government ruled by religious leaders or believed to be guided by divine authority.