Mamluk

123456789101112131415
Across
  1. 3. Main language used by Mamluks in administration.
  2. 5. Strong defensive fortress built by Mamluk rulers
  3. 7. Holy city protected by Mamluks beside Mecca.
  4. 8. The Mamluk buit many caravanserals to support trade and ______
  5. 10. Region where many crusaders states were established
  6. 12. The Mamluks defeated both crusader and this Asian empires
  7. 14. Mamluk Sultan who defeated the Mongols
  8. 15. Mamluk armies were especially skilled in _____ warfare.
Down
  1. 1. Mamluk ruler often recruited soldiers from central Asia and the____.
  2. 2. Religious journeys made to holy places
  3. 4. Islamic educational institutions common built by Mamluks
  4. 6. important river in Egypt under Mamluk rule
  5. 9. Fortress city held by crusaders until 1291
  6. 11. Battle where the Mamluk stopped the expansion in 1260
  7. 13. Famous city that became a centre of Islamic scholarship under the Mamluks.