Match Terms and Topics
Across
- 1. Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates; assesses the readiness of international medical school students and graduates (IMGs) to enter graduate medical education in the United States.
- 3. The number of positions a program wishes to fill through an NRMP Match.
- 6. A breach of NRMP policy subject to sanction based on the severity of the infraction.
- 7. Rank Order List; preferences submitted electronically by applicants and programs via the R3 system that is used by the NRMP® matching algorithm to place applicants into residency and fellowship positions.
- 10. The classification system that allows programs to identify multiple training opportunities. Program tracks are used to distinguish between training locations (rural or specific clinical site), focus (e.g. clinical, research, global health, osteopathic recognition) or other distinguishing features within the same program.
- 11. Supplemental Offer and Acceptance Program®; during Match Week for the Main Residency Match, the process through which eligible unmatched applicants apply for and are offered positions by programs that did not fill when the matching algorithm was processed.
- 13. The web-based software application through which all NRMP® Matches are managed. The system is used to register for a Match, create rank order lists, and view Match results and reports.
- 15. Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination; administered by the National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners, is a three-step examination that assesses medical knowledge and clinical skills and serves as the osteopathic physician's primary pathway to licensure.
- 18. NRMP's Program Rating and Interview Scheduling Manager; a free mobile app that allows residency and fellowship applicants to track programs during the interview process and create program ratings that can be used to generate a rank order list.
- 19. Event sponsored by the NRMP that places students and graduates of U.S. and international medical schools into ACGME-accredited core residency training programs in the United States.
Down
- 2. The proprietary mathematical formula used by the NRMP to place applicants into residency and fellowship training programs. The formula is "applicant proposing," meaning the preferences expressed on the rank order lists submitted by applicants, not programs, initiate placement into training.
- 4. Release of a match commitment granted only by the NRMP to an applicant or program. Applicants and program directors are not authorized to release each other from a binding commitment.
- 5. Any two applicants who link their rank order lists in an NRMP Match. Applicants who participate in the same Match as a couple form pairs of choices on their primary rank order lists, which are considered in rank order when the matching algorithm is processed. A couple matches to the most preferred pair of programs where each partner has been offered a position.
- 8. International medical graduate; an applicant who attends or graduated from a medical school located outside the United States and Canada.
- 9. United States Medical Licensing Examination; a three-step examination designed to assess an individual's ability to apply knowledge, concepts, and principles to the practice of medicine. Seniors in U.S. allopathic medical schools typically take the Step 1 Basic Sciences examination, the Step 2-Clinical Knowledge examination, and the Step 2-Clinical Skills examination before they graduate. The Step 3 examination typically is taken during or after the first year of residency training. IMGs must pass Step 1, Step 2 CK, and Step 2 CS to be eligible to participate in the Main Residency Match.
- 12. Any program that registers for the Main Residency Match must attempt to fill all of its positions through the Match or another national matching plan.
- 14. Association of American Medical Colleges; represents allopathic medical schools located in the U.S.
- 16. Electronic Residency Application Service; administered by the AAMC, a centralized application service that transmits applications and supporting documentation to participating residency and fellowship training programs selected by applicants.
- 17. The contract all Match participants electronically sign as part of the online Match registration process. It outlines the policies and procedures for participating in a Match and the steps all Match participants must take to engage in ethical and professionally responsible behavior.