Memory and Cognition Review
Across
- 4. task that requires the reproduction of information from memory
- 6. the whole is bigger than the sum of its parts when it comes to organizing perceptions
- 8. going beyond the information given to reach a goal
- 10. trying to identify the origin of a memory
- 12. when speakers in a conversation share the same background knowledge to facilitate understanding
- 14. taking a long time to name an ink color while inhibiting automatic reading of a color
- 15. the smallest unit of sound
- 17. failing to notice when something in the environment changes
- 18. a group of objects that belong together
- 20. concentration of mental activity
- 21. Difficulty remembering something new because of old material
- 23. communication using movements of parts of the body
- 24. mental representation of stimuli that are not present; relies on top down processing
- 25. relatively short kind of memory with a large capacity for sensory information
- 26. rules that govern communication
- 28. psychology of how people use language to communicate ideas (interdisciplinary field)
- 29. generalized knowledge about a situation or event
- 30. problem solving strategy that usually (but not always) produces the correct solution
Down
- 1. problems with the same underlying structures and solutions but different surface details
- 2. memory for events that happen to you
- 3. Knowledge and control of cognitive processes, how you think about your thinking
- 5. people think that distances to landmarks are closer than traveling to a non-landmark.
- 7. a person performs many mental operations simultaneously
- 9. acquisition, storage, transformation, and use of knowledge
- 11. thinking deeply about a concept and relating it to other knowledge to encode it in memory
- 13. that takes place using prior knowledge and expectations in your memory, not sensory input
- 16. people decide if an item belongs to a category based on a comparison to a prototypical item
- 19. mental strategy used to improve memory
- 22. component of working memory that integrates information and coordinates activities
- 27. difficulty with producing or understanding language, usually due to brain damage