Memory and Cogntion Crossword
Across
- 2. Used to describe categories that have unclear boundaries which can change over time
- 5. brain The hypothesis that the human brain has evolved, so that humans can maintain larger ingroups.
- 8. ground Information that is shared by people who engage in a conversation.
- 9. perception Perception of acoustic characteristics that vary continuously as distinct phoneme categories
- 10. The mental representation we form of categories
- 11. mental shortcut that saves time when solving a problem
- 13. An example in memory that is labeled as being in a paticular category
- 15. The difference in “goodness” of category members, ranging from the most typical (the prototype) to borderline members.
- 16. networks Networks of social relationships among individuals through which information can travel.
- 19. an inability to comprehend or formulate language because of damage to specific brain regions.
- 21. relativity The hypothesis that the language that people use influences the way they think.
- 23. model A mental representation of an event, object, or situation constructed at the time of comprehending a linguistic description.
- 24. device any learning technique that aids information retention or retrieval in the human memory
Down
- 1. essentialism The belief that members of a category have an unseen property that causes them to be in the category and to have the properties associated with it.
- 3. fixedness inability to see an object as useful for any other use other than the one for which it was intended
- 4. The smallest units of meaning in a language
- 6. effects How speech sounds are influenced by neighboring speech sounds
- 7. The smallest unit of sound that makes a meaningful difference in a language
- 12. problem How to dissect a continuous speech signal into linguistically relevant units
- 14. set continually using an old solution to a problem without results
- 17. design constructing utterances to suit the audience's knowledge
- 18. problem-solving strategy characterized by a specific set of instructions
- 20. A set of objects that can be treated as equal in someway
- 22. A stimulus presented to a person reminds him or her about other ideas associated with the stimulus.
- 23. perception The process by which the sounds of language are heard, interpreted, and understood.