Mesopotamia
Across
- 4. - An empire known for their fierce warriors,it rose and fell several times to rule over much of Mesopotamia and the Middle East.
- 8. Was the world's first empire. It formed when Sargon the Great conquered many of the Sumerian city-states and united them under one leader.
- 9. - When one family rules a kingdom or empire for a period of time, passing down the reign to the next generation.
- 10. was a two wheeled vehicle pulled by horses. It was typically used for warfare and was one of the strengths of the Assyrian army.
- 12. - The last major empire of Ancient Mesopotamia, conquered much of the Middle East.
- 13. - A term used to describe the lands between and near the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. It is mostly located in present day Iraq and Syria.
- 15. - A large area of land in the Middle East that is shaped like a crescent on a map. It runs from the Persian Gulf, along the Tigres and Euphrates rivers, over to the Mediterranean Sea, and down the Nile River Valley of Egypt.
- 16. - Watering crops through man-made efforts such as ditches and canals.
Down
- 1. - One of the earliest forms of writing invented by the Sumer. It uses wedge shaped marks to make picture symbols on clay tablets.
- 2. - Large temples usually located at the center of a Mesopotamian city. looked like pyramids with a flat top.
- 3. ruled much of Mesopotamia from the city of Babylon. The empire rose and fell over the course of ancient history.
- 5. - A written code of law from 1772 BC. It was put in place by Babylonian King Hammurabi. It is one of the oldest detailed recordings of a code of law in world history.
- 6. A language spoken by most of Mesopotamia. It replaced Sumerian as the primary language.
- 7. - A Sumerian King of the city-state of Uruk. He later became known in mythology as a demigod with superhuman strength.
- 10. is an advanced state of human society. Typically is marked by advanced government, agriculture, science, and culture.
- 11. is an independently governed region that is centered around a single powerful city. The civilization of the Sumer was governed by many independent ____ _____
- 14. - A person trained in writing cuneiform script. They were well-respected in Mesopotamian society.