Metabolic processes

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Across
  1. 3. the reduced form of the coenzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide.
  2. 6. standard quantity equal to approximately 6.022 x 10^23.
  3. 8. reaction: a chemical reaction in which energy is released , leaving the products with less chemical potential energy than the reactants.
  4. 9. state: a temporary condition during a chemical in which the bonds in the reactants are breaking and the bonds in the products forming.
  5. 11. energy : the energy of motion
  6. 12. Law of Thermodynamics: in every energy transfer or conversion, some of the useful energy in the system becomes unusable and increases the entropy of the universe.
  7. 17. transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP to another molecule.
  8. 18. pathway:a pathway where energy is released and complex molecules are broken down into simple molecules.
  9. 19. change : a change that will once begun continue on its own under a given set of conditions, does not require a continuous supply of energy.
  10. 21. reaction : a chemical reaction in which energy is absorbed giving the products more chemical potential energy than the reactants.
  11. 22. coupling :the transer of energy from one reaction to another in order to drive the second reaction.
Down
  1. 1. energy: the minimum amount of energy that is required to break a particular type of bond, measured in KJ per Mol of bonds.
  2. 2. pathway: a pathway in which energy is supplied to build complex molecules from simple molecules.
  3. 4. Law of Thermodynamics :principle that states that energy can be transferred or transformed but it cannot be created or destroyed.
  4. 5. energy :Gibbs free energy.
  5. 7. sum of all chemical reactions in a cell or organism.
  6. 10. reaction: a chemical reaction that absorbs free energy.
  7. 13. an enzyme that oxidizes a substrate and transfers hydrogen ions to an acceptor.
  8. 14. cycle: the cyclic and ongoing breakdown and re-synthesis of ATP.
  9. 15. energy:the minimum amount of energy that chemical reactants must absorb to start a reaction.
  10. 16. : a measurement of disorder in a system.
  11. 20. energy : stored energy
  12. 21. reaction : a chemical reaction that releases free energy.