Microbiology Crossword
Across
- 3. breaks apart
- 4. protein extension of many bacteria
- 5. A disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans
- 6. Foreign body
- 13. {LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE} found in the cell wall and released as cell lyse
- 16. does not need oxygen to survive, but can tolerate it
- 19. cells with a defined nucleas
- 20. sexual reproduction in bacteria; transfer genetic material in the form of a plasmid from one to another
- 21. common to a specific region or group of people
- 23. found in the intestine
- 24. prokaryote often miscalled blue-green algae
- 25. A disease causing agent such as a virus
- 27. toxin/poison {PROTEIN} released during binary fission or cell death
- 29. dormant, tough non-reproductive structure produced by some Gram + bacteria
- 31. an epidemic that covers a vast geological reigion
- 32. decay
- 33. long-term host of a pathogen; often does not get disease OR infection is non-lethal
- 35. true or good
- 36. chains of
- 38. self
- 39. needs oxygen to survive
Down
- 1. the area of the chromosome; typically a single circular chromosome
- 2. loop or circular piece of DNA that replicated within bacteria independently
- 4. organism that makes food through photosynthesis, but also relied on obtaining food from another source, produces and consumes
- 7. an outbreak or high occurrence of a disease that spreads rapidly and widely in a population or area
- 8. gets food from another source; aka consumer
- 9. asexual reproduction of bacteria (cloning method)
- 10. is killed by oxygen
- 11. other or different
- 12. The study of the cause, control, and distribution of disease
- 14. virus that attacks only bacteria
- 15. Deactivated, not killed, virulent part of the is decommissioned, greatest immune response
- 17. makes own food; aka producer
- 18. nucleus
- 22. lives off of dead matter; aka decomposer
- 26. A type of immunity that occurs when the vaccination of a significant portion of a population provides a measure of protection for individuals who have not developed immunity
- 28. protective layer surrounding the cell wall of some bacteria
- 30. clumps or clusters of
- 34. Any agent that carries or transports disease
- 37. nutrition