Microbiology Exam 3- Immunology
Across
- 4. pathogen capable of causing disease in health individuals
- 7. found in lakes and is brain eating
- 8. number on cause or diarrhea deaths worldwide
- 9. movement of white blood cells from blood to tissue
- 11. another name for antibodies
- 12. Mature in red bone marrow
- 14. immunoglobulin that uses B cells
- 16. chemical produced by microbes that is poisonous to organisms
- 17. filters blood
- 19. when a cell bursts its called this...
- 23. second step of infection
- 25. Type of humoral immunity that can be naturally or artificially acquired through infection or a vaccine
- 26. key features of this reaction: redness, swelling, heat and pain
- 28. "cell eating"
- 30. immunoglobulin that is a secondary response
- 31. another term for immunity to disease
- 33. individual who carries the disease but is not affected
- 35. Substance that triggers antibodies and an immune response
- 37. cell-bound antigens
- 38. evidence or disease as noticed by patient
- 42. Type of humoral immunity that can be naturally or artificially acquired through mom to baby or gamma globulin
- 47. more rapid response to a familiar antigen
- 48. fifth step of infection
- 49. symptom of this virus is hydrophobia
- 51. immunoglobulin that is a primary response
- 52. Th cells, T4 or CD4 cells that promote Tc cell and B cell action
- 53. this gland is bigger in childhood
- 54. gram positive endospore-forming rod
- 55. good bacteria that ward of intruder microorganisms
- 56. type of infection that travels through the blood and affects the whole body
- 57. Tc cells, T8 or CD8 cells that carry out attack
Down
- 1. third step of infection
- 2. tissue death
- 3. pathogen that causes disease in immunocompromised individuals
- 5. if a mom acquires this while pregnant it can result in the child having an abnormally small head
- 6. abnormally high body temperature
- 10. immunity directed against a particular pathogen
- 13. caused by eating incorrectly prepared or spoiled food
- 15. protect the very young, old, & immunocompromised individuals
- 18. first step of infection
- 20. evidence of disease as noticed by an observer
- 21. individual or thing in which infection is picked up from
- 22. Tm cells that provide immunity from future reexponsure to antigen
- 24. a defender or communicator between cells that makes the body aware of invaders
- 27. type of infection confined to specific part of body
- 29. mature in the thymus
- 32. immunoglobulin that has to do with mucus membranes
- 34. fourth step of infection
- 36. first encounter with antigen
- 39. when reexposed to the same pathogen the body reacts so quickly that there is no noticeable illness
- 40. degree of pathogenicity (ability to cause disease to host)
- 41. cell-mediated T cells
- 43. antibody-mediated B cells
- 44. 2 types of vaccines that simulate IgA "blankandblank"
- 45. minimum amount of microogranisms needed to cause infection
- 46. immunoglobulin that stimulates the release of histamines
- 50. abbreviation for major histocompatibility complex