biology midterm review crossword

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Across
  1. 3. a common way to distinguish between different types of bacteria
  2. 6. mrna transcript of tacgat
  3. 9. the protein level of organization made up of more than one amino acid chain
  4. 10. larger units, made of monomers
  5. 11. group of atoms, smallest fundemental unit of a compound
  6. 12. *between* molecules
  7. 16. a substance that cant be split into smaller pieces
  8. 18. the component in a solution that dissolves the solute
  9. 23. makes molecules from smaller units, uses energy
  10. 24. the stage of cell division where chromosomes move to opposite poles of the spindle
  11. 27. molecules forming bonds with other molecules
  12. 28. made of RNA and proteins, site of protein synthesis, two subunits
  13. 30. [what]inhibitor: binds to the active site and stops substrate from binding there
  14. 32. has a nucleus,includes animals, plants, protists, fungi
  15. 35. molecules forming bonds with themselves
  16. 36. creating larger molecules from smaller monomers using water - make water
  17. 38. forms bonds with water
  18. 40. the process of making an mrna copy of a genes dna
  19. 42. RNA copy of a gene that carries instructions from the nucleus to the ribosome
  20. 43. sequence of rna nucleotides that bind to ribosomal proteins to make a complete ribosome
  21. 45. [what]fatty acids, carbons are joined by single bonds only
  22. 46. a cylindrical glass container with a flat bottom
  23. 47. breaks molecules into smaller units, releases energy
  24. 48. [what]fatty acids, at least one double bond between carbon atoms
  25. 50. triangularish glass container for holding liquids
  26. 52. an uneven electrical charge on bonded atoms
  27. 54. a chart showing the passage of a certain trait through a family tree
  28. 57. used to transfer amounts of liquids
  29. 58. shapes and protects cells
  30. 59. the protein level of organization made up of a chain of amino acids
  31. 60. a rack for holding test tubes
  32. 61. [what]inhibitor: binds somewhere other than the active site, doesnt block substrate but can change efficiency of enzymes
Down
  1. 1. a square used to find probabilities of genes being passed down
  2. 2. action the tendency of water to rise in thin cylinders
  3. 4. *inside of* molecules
  4. 5. transport units of cells
  5. 7. the group that is subjected to changes in an experiment
  6. 8. stores materials, many in animal cells but one large in in plant cells
  7. 13. the second stage of cell division, when chromosomes are attatched to spindle fibers
  8. 14. a chemical reaction that creates energy
  9. 15. no nucleus,includes bacteria and archea, generally simpler
  10. 17. acts as a catalyst to speed up chemical reactions
  11. 19. the component in a solution that is dissolved
  12. 20. all rubber bands are stretchy and this is a rubber band so it must be stretchy
  13. 21. a chemical reaction that absorb energy
  14. 22. processes, sorts, and transports proteins
  15. 25. a thin rod used for stirring liquids
  16. 26. breaks down larger molecules using water - take water
  17. 29. the group in an experiment that is subjected to none of the changes the other variables experience
  18. 31. the process through which plants use sunlight to make energy
  19. 33. a substance made of two or more elements
  20. 34. a tall cylindrical container for measuring or holding liquid
  21. 37. these two rubber bands are stretchy so all rubber bands must be stretchy
  22. 38. repels water
  23. 39. the smaller units used to make polymers
  24. 41. the protein level of organization that forms pleated sheets or alpha helixes
  25. 44. a thin glass tube for holding liquids
  26. 49. t shaped structure that transports amino acids to the ribosome and onto the growing polypeptide
  27. 51. the last stage of cell division, in which chromosomes form new nuclei
  28. 53. the protein level of organization that forms a three dimensional folding pattern
  29. 55. different versions of the same atom with different amounts of neutrons in their nuclei
  30. 56. semifluid substance that holds everything except the nucleus in a cell