Module 5 - Biology

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Across
  1. 3. The bases A/T and C/G are always 1:1
  2. 4. Directly codes for amino acids and acts as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes to make proteins
  3. 9. copying DNA onto RNA by initiation, elongation and termination
  4. 10. A permanent change in the nucleotide sequence of a gene
  5. 11. numerical results/ objective
  6. 14. Parts of cells that control spindles
  7. 16. Characteristics visible to the eye
  8. 22. Making pre-mRNA into mature mRNA
  9. 24. Filaments involved in moving and segregating chromatids in cell division
  10. 25. Formed in the nucleus by transcription and carries a copy of DNA nucleotide to ribosome to create protein
  11. 26. non-coding regions of DNA
Down
  1. 1. makes the ribosomes
  2. 2. Chain of amino acids formed (polypeptide)
  3. 5. The process by which information from a gene is used to synthesise a functional gene products
  4. 6. The identical replication of genetic information from parent cell to two daughter cells
  5. 7. A section of gene found on the DNA before the start triplet
  6. 8. The evolution of a new species
  7. 12. Transfer specific amino acids form cytoplasm to ribosomes
  8. 13. Parts of the chromosome where two chromatids join
  9. 15. Genetic constitution of an organism
  10. 17. characteristic results or subjective
  11. 18. use wind to bring pollen grains from male cones to female cones
  12. 19. Half a chromosome
  13. 20. Sexual reproduction - the combination of gametes forming new DNA
  14. 21. Coding segments of DNA
  15. 23. A double helix structure made of two polynucleotide strands that is responsible for storing and transferring genetic information