Motivation
Across
- 1. Job _________ refers to broadening or increasing the number of tasks that an employee performs.
- 3. He devised Theory X & Theory Y to represent the different assumptions that managers have about their employees.
- 6. _______ factors are aspects of work that do not motivate but must be net to prevent dissatisfaction.
- 7. Measures the level of output per worker.
- 8. An output-based payment systems whereby workers are paid a certain amount of money based on their level of output.
- 10. A kind of motivation occurs when people participate in an activity because of the benefits and rewards associated with doing so.
- 11. One way to pay in performance-related pay. Paid to staff who complete their employment contracts.
- 12. A kind of motivation occurs when people engage in an activity out of their own desire.
- 14. This occurs when managers pass on responsibility to their subordinates.
- 15. Involves granting workers the authority to be in charge of their own jobs and to execute their own ideas.
- 17. He investigated the factors that caused satisfaction and dissatisfaction at work.
- 21. The government allows people to earn a certain amount of money before they pay income tax is known as ...
- 22. The human need to be accepted as part of a friendship group or family.
- 24. A man who found that effective team leader strive to accomplish challenging tasks, build teams and develop the individual.
- 25. Occurs when staff work with fellow employees.
Down
- 2. Job _______ involves giving workers more complex and challenging tasks to exploit their potential.
- 4. The desires necessary to make people feel safe and stable. (Two words)
- 5. Are the rewards received in addition to a worker's wages or salaries.
- 9. In the _______ _______ of team working, these managers were put into different teams and given a series of psychometric tests and complex exercises.
- 13. Salaries are an example of _______ ________ payment systems. (Two words)
- 16. Are factors that can lead to the psychological growth of workers and hence increase satisfaction and performance at work.
- 18. One category of financial motivation is time-based payment systems which rewards staff based on the time they devote to their work.
- 19. The desire, effort and passion to achieve something.
- 20. His principles of scientific management assumed that employees are primarily motivated by money.
- 23. Job ________ is a type of job enlargement that involves workers performing different tasks at the same level of complexity in a systematic way.