Muscles and their function and location

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Across
  1. 7. Origin: sphenoid and lateral pterygoid plate, insertion: condyle, Function: move mandible laterally, protrude mandible, and move condyle forward and down
  2. 8. Pulls ribs and sternum out and up
  3. 9. Midline of mandible and travels thru intrinsic muscles, Function: protrude and depress tongue
  4. 13. Move ribcage down as a unit
  5. 16. Origin: sternum and clavicle, insertion: mastoid process
  6. 19. Origin: temporal bone and inferior of parietal, Insertion: top and ramus of mandible, Function: elevate mandible
  7. 20. Tongue muscle that runs side to side and narrows and elongates the tongue
  8. 22. Origin: front edge of coxal (hip) bones, Insertion: sternum and 5-7 costal cartilages, Function: lowers ribs and sternum and forces abdominal wall inward
  9. 23. Origin: inner surface of mandible, Insertion: hyoid, Function: depress mandible
  10. 24. Origin: hyoid, Insertion: midline raphe
  11. 26. Elevates and widens the pharynx
  12. 27. Origin: maxilla and palatine bone, Insertion: angle and ramus, Function: elevate and protrude mandible
  13. 29. Origin: thyroid and cricoid, Insertion: midline raphe
Down
  1. 1. Muscles of the tongue that include superior longitudinal, inferior longitudinal, vertical, and transverse
  2. 2. Tongue muscle that goes back to front and pulls tip and sides of tongue up + shortens tongue
  3. 3. Move ribcage up as a unit
  4. 4. Midline of soft palate and sides of tongue, Function: elevate posterior part of the tongue
  5. 5. Muscles of the tongue that include styloglossus, palatoglossus, hyoglossus, and genioglossus
  6. 6. From the styloid process of the temporal bone to the sides of the tongue, Function: retracts tongue
  7. 10. Origin: upper surface of coxal (hip) bones and costal cartilages, Insertion: abdominal aponeurosis, Function: pulls front and side abdominal wall inward
  8. 11. Origin: zygomatic arch, Insertion: angle and ramus of mandible, Function: elevate mandible
  9. 12. Same origin, insertion, and function as mylohyoid but innervated by C1
  10. 14. Pull lower ribs down and force abdominal wall inward
  11. 15. Origin: ribs 2-5, Insertion: scapula, Function: elevates ribs
  12. 17. Origin: hamulus (hooks) and mandible, Insertion: midline raphe
  13. 18. Tongue muscle that runs from oral surface to mandibular surface and flattens/broadens the tongue
  14. 21. Hyoid and sides of posterior portion of tongue, Function: depress and retract tongue
  15. 25. Origin: lower border of mandible, Insertion: hyoid bone tendon, Function: depress mandible
  16. 28. Tongue muscle that goes back to front and pulls tip of tongue down + shortens tongue