MUSIC HISTORY AND MUSICAL TERMS

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Across
  1. 2. Gradual changes in volume, specifically the frequent use of crescendo (getting louder) and decrescendo/diminuendo (getting softer.
  2. 4. A short, lyric art song for voice and piano that sets a poetic text, highly popularized by Franz Schubert.
  3. 5. Music that completely abandons a central key or tonal center, treating all 12 pitches of the chromatic scale equally
  4. 8. An instrument introduced in the classical period.
  5. 9. a dramatic theatrical performance where the entire story is told through music and singing, rather than spoken dialogue
  6. 12. Loud and strong.
  7. 13. The place Mozart was born.
  8. 15. German word for a "wonder child"
  9. 16. A return to the balanced, orderly forms of the 18th century (Classical/Baroque) but with modern, dissonant harmonies
  10. 18. A compositional method where all 12 chromatic notes are arranged into a specific, ordered "tone row". The row can be played forward, backward, inverted, or retrograded
Down
  1. 1. A "leading motive". Pioneered by Richard Wagner,
  2. 3. Period known as the age of enlightment.
  3. 6. Middle name of Mozart.
  4. 7. Honorary title that Mozart was given at the age of 13.
  5. 10. The speed or pace of a musical piece.
  6. 11. Solo vocal piece common in his operas.
  7. 14. At a walking pace.
  8. 17. Second name of one of the piano masters in the 19th century.