Musical Styles
Across
- 1. Instrumental music associated with a nonmusical idea
- 5. Schoenberg's vocal technique in which a pitch is half sung, half spoken
- 10. Composers were attracted to the textures and forms of baroque and classical music
- 12. a post-bebop jazz with free-flowing, improvised playing
- 14. Late 1960s jazz influenced by rock's amplification of instruments, short riffs, and even beat subdivisions
- 15. Music free of extra-musical references or ideas
- 17. Music in which some aspect is decided by performers or someone else other than the composer; chance music
- 18. A unifying technique in long musical works in which thematic material recurs in succeeding movements
- 22. The first jazz to be recorded and the root of all jazz styles
- 23. A restrained and controlled jazz style from the 1940s.
- 25. Lacking a recognizable tonal center
- 26. A big band jazz style popular for dancing in the 1930s and 1940s
- 27. Artistic school of early twentieth century that attempted to represent the psychological and emotional experience of modern humanity
- 29. A piano with the sound altered by the insertion of bolts, screws, pencils, cloth, and paper between the strings
Down
- 2. Very current, modern, experimental
- 3. A series of art songs that tell a story
- 4. A style characterized by an emphasis on mood and atmosphere, sensuous tone colors, elegance and beauty of sound; Debussy's Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun
- 6. Schoenberg's system of arranging the twelve tones of the chromatic scale in a particular order
- 7. Phrases sung by a leader alternate with phrases sung by chorus; often found in West African
- 8. A melancholy characterized by AAB lyrics, twelve bar harmonic pattern, and frequent ue of blue notes
- 9. The use of frenzied, irregular rhythms and percussive effects to evoke a feeling of primitive power; Stravinsky's Rite of Spring
- 11. Late twentieth-century music that returns music to its simplest, most basic elements; characterized by a steady beat and gradually changing repeating figures
- 13. Dramas told through a series of songs often with spoken dialogue between
- 16. music produced by magnetic tape, synthesizer, or computer
- 19. and African American folk songs
- 20. A jazz style that emphasizes small ensembles playing very active and complex music
- 21. Improvisatory music based on African American traditions
- 24. A composed music of the 1890s, usually for piano, with ragged rhythms or syncopation; Scott Joplin
- 28. A jazz style based on the original hot jazz in New Orleans