Neoclassicism

3. Refers to the art, culture, and ideals of ancient Greece and Rome, often emphasizing harmony, balance, and proportion. In Neoclassicism, it means reviving these ancient styles and principles.
5. The practice of applying pigment to a surface to create art. In the Neoclassical period, painting often focused on historical, mythological, or moral subjects, using clean lines, restrained color, and clarity.

1. In art, it refers to the technique of creating the illusion of three-dimensionality on a flat surface, often using shading and light to define forms, making figures or objects look more realistic.
2. Based on logic, reason, and evidence rather than emotion or superstition. Neoclassicism valued rational thought, often reflecting the intellectual ideals of the Enlightenment.
4. An intellectual movement in the 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason, science, and individual rights over tradition and faith. It heavily influenced Neoclassicism, promoting ideas of order and progress.