Nervous System
Across
- 2. receives a signal from the presynaptic cell and responds via depolarisation or hyperpolarisation
- 4. receive a signal from the presynaptic terminal that triggers a change in the membrane potential of the neuron through the opening and closing of ion channels
- 7. cells in the nervous system that support neurons
- 8. nervous system that contains all nerves outside the central nervous system
- 12. central nodes of neural circuits, enables communication between sensory or motor neurons
- 13. also called neurilemma cells
- 16. specialized area of membrane of the axon terminal that faces the plasma membrane of the neuron or muscle fibre with which the axon terminal establishes a synaptic junction
- 18. tree-like extensions at the beginning of a neuron
- 20. causes and action or response in an organ or cell
- 21. referred to as the body's chemical messengers, molecules used by the nervous system to send messages between neurons
- 24. generates electrical signals called action potentials
- 25. a large granular body found in neurons
Down
- 1. sensory neurons that carry nerve impulses from sensory stimuli to the CNS and brain
- 3. nervous system that regulates blood pressure and breathing rate
- 5. nervous system that controls functions of body and mind
- 6. insulating layer that forms around nerves
- 9. cluster of nerve cells found in the peripheral nervous system
- 10. also called nerve fibre, carries nerve impulses away from the cell body
- 11. the site of transmission of electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells
- 14. also known as the synaptic bouton and terminal bouton- critical for neural communication
- 15. a bundle of fibers that uses electrical and chemical signals to transmit sensory motor information from one body part to another
- 16. sensory receptors located in the subcutaneous tissues
- 17. motor neurons that carry neural impulses away from the CNS and towards muscles to cause movement
- 19. nervous system associated with voluntary control of the body's movements
- 22. gaps between the myelin insulation of Schwann cells which insulate the axon of the neuron.
- 23. spherical part of the neuron that contains the nucleus