Autonomic Nervous System Crossword Puzzle
Across
- 2. Parasympathomimetric ___ enhance or mimic the function of the parasympathetic system.
- 5. A ___ receptor is a type of type of acetylcholine receptor protein that is characterized by also binding to nicotine and is an ionotropic receptor.
- 9. The adrenal ___ is the interior portion of the adrenal (or suprarenal) gland that releases epinephrine and norepinephrine into the bloodstream as hormones
- 10. The inferior ___ ganglion is one of the collateral ganglia of the sympathetic system that projects to the digestive system.
- 11. The ___ system is an alternate name for the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system that is based on the anatomical location of central neurons in brain-stem nuclei and the lateral horn of the sacral spinal cord; also referred to as craniosacral outflow
- 13. The ___ ganglion is one of the collateral ganglia of the sympathetic system that projects to the digestive system.
- 14. The ___ (β)-adrenergic receptor is one of the receptors to which epinephrine and norepinephrine bind, which comes in three subtypes: β1, β2, and β3
- 16. ___ drugs are drugs that interrupt or reduce the function of the parasympathetic system
- 17. The ___ reflex involves skeletal muscle as the effector, under the control of the somatic nervous system.
Down
- 1. Component of a reflex arc that represents the input from a sensory neuron, for either a special or general sense
- 3. A ___ neuron specifically refers to the cell body of a neuron in the autonomic system that is located in a ganglion.
- 4. The ___ lobe contains structures arranged around the edges of the cerebrum that are involved in memory and emotion.
- 6. The ___ division is the division of the autonomic nervous system associated with the fight-or-flight response
- 7. The ___ fiber is a/n axon from a central neuron in the autonomic nervous system that projects to and synapses with a ganglionic neuron.
- 8. The ___ ganglia are the ganglia of the parasympathetic division of the autonomic system, which are located near or within the target effector, the latter also known as intramural ganglia.
- 11. The ___ cells are neuroendocrine cells of the adrenal medulla that release epinephrine and norepinephrine into the bloodstream as part of sympathetic system activity.
- 12. A/n ___ chemical is a substance produced and released within the body to interact with a receptor protein.
- 15. The ___ nerves are preganglionic sympathetic fibers that cause the constriction of blood vessels in response to signals from the cardiovascular center.
- 18. The flex ___ is the circuit of a reflex that involves a sensory input and motor output, or an afferent branch and an efferent branch, and an integrating center to connect the two branches.