Networks of Exchange- 1200-1450

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Across
  1. 4. navigational instrument and astronomical tool used to measure the altitude of celestial objects, such as stars and planets, above the horizon.
  2. 5. This Empire emerged from the Ghana Empire's decline around the 13th century.
  3. 7. The first carrier of the Bubonic Plague
  4. 9. Introduction of this crop had significant effects on Chinese agriculture, society, and the economy during the Song Dynasty
  5. 10. rig allowed a ship to sail closer to the wind than a ship equipped with square sails.
  6. 11. process by which individuals or groups from different cultural backgrounds come into contact with each other and engage in the sharing, interaction, and diffusion of their cultural beliefs, practices, customs, traditions, values, arts, and knowledge.
  7. 13. Strategically located safe rest stops along these routes.
Down
  1. 1. the peace and security that prevailed across much of Eurasia under Mongol dominion.
  2. 2. people having no permanent abode, and who travel from place to place to find fresh pasture for their livestock.
  3. 3. This major trade route connected Europe, Asia, and Africa.
  4. 6. a navigational instrument that uses the Earth's magnetic field to determine direction.
  5. 8. Spread from Indonesia to sub-Saharan Africa via the Indian Ocean
  6. 12. the various goods and products that were traded along these ancient networks of trade routes.