Nuclear physics
Across
- 2. Fusion reactions that are managed to release energy in a controlled manner.
- 4. High-energy electromagnetic radiation emitted from nuclear reactions.
- 5. A type of nuclear reactor that creates more fissile material than it consumes.
- 8. The release of neutrons from a nucleus during certain types of nuclear reactions.
- 11. A process in which an inner atomic electron is captured by the nucleus.
- 12. Water containing a higher proportion of the deuterium isotope, used in certain types of nuclear reactors.
- 13. A device that increases the kinetic energy of charged particles.
- 16. A reaction or process that continues on its own once initiated.
- 17. Referring to elements or isotopes with a very high atomic number.
- 20. Pertaining to radiation or waste with low radioactivity.
- 23. Relating to the emission of electrons when light shines on a material.
- 25. Relating to particles or radiation with a high level of kinetic energy, such as gamma rays or fast-moving particles.
- 26. The power produced by nuclear fusion reactions.
- 28. Referring to substances that emit radiation as they decay.
- 29. A neutron with low kinetic energy, moving at speeds similar to particles at room temperature.
Down
- 1. The energy required to split a nucleus into its constituent protons and neutrons.
- 2. A measure of the probability of a nuclear reaction occurring, often expressed in barns.
- 3. The process of combining isotopes to achieve a desired nuclear reaction or property.
- 6. The process of transferring energy from one particle to another.
- 7. The time required for half of the nuclei in a sample of a radioactive substance to undergo decay.
- 9. The minimum amount of fissile material needed to sustain a nuclear chain reaction.
- 10. A constant that describes the rate of radioactive decay.
- 14. A sequence of nuclear fissions where the products of each reaction initiate further reactions.
- 15. A nuclear reaction where a neutron is absorbed by a nucleus.
- 18. The production of energy, especially from nuclear sources.
- 19. A positively charged particle consisting of two protons and two neutrons, emitted from certain radioactive nuclei.
- 21. Material used to produce energy in nuclear reactors.
- 22. The difference between the mass of an atomic nucleus and the sum of its individual nucleons.
- 24. A barrier used to protect from harmful radiation.
- 27. A type of radioactive decay involving the emission of a beta particle.