Opthalmology Crossword
Across
- 5. Being farsighted makes you "----------"
- 7. These can be used to decrease the risk of wet macular degeneration in those with dry macular degeneration
- 9. Mild ptosis in Horner's syndrome is due to decreased action of the ______'s muscle
- 11. Where is aqueous humour produced?
- 13. Herpes simplex infection of the eye will show a _________ lesion on fluoroscene stain
- 14. Nasty complication of ischemic central retinal vein occlusion
- 16. _____% of those with posterior vitreous detachment develop retinal tear
- 19. Stiffening of the lens with age causes a condition known as __________
- 21. A technique of shining light into a person's eyes and observing where the light reflects from the cornea is known as _________'s corneal reflex test
- 23. The normal corneal thickness ____ ____ and _______ microns
- 24. Example of a miotic agent
- 26. Being nearsighted makes you "---------"
- 28. Surgical treatment for chronic glaucoma where a hole is cut through the superior limbus
- 29. Conjunctival SCC usually arise at the ______
- 30. Harmless elevation of nasal conjunctiva
- 33. If a person has double vision even after covering one eye, the problem is likely due to ______ error
- 36. Rosacea causes this condition
- 38. Which portion of the neural rim is thickest?
- 40. A cholesterol plaque causing retinal embolisation, usually asymptomatic, is known as a "________" cholesterol plaque
- 42. Retinal detachment caused by a retinal tear is known as ____________ retinal detachment
- 46. The bone most likely to fracture during blunt trauma to the eye
- 48. herpes zoster opthalmicus traditionally affects what nerve?
- 49. Seeing lumps of tobacco like pigment in the anterior vitreous is indicative of a retinal detachment. Known as _________ sign
- 50. The angle of the anterior chamber can be measured using ________
- 54. Which muscle is solely responsible for depression of the eye when the gaze is directed medially?
- 55. Suspended pigment particles floating in the anterior vitreous is pathognomic for a retinal tear. This is known as _______'s sign
- 57. Most common cause of viral conjunctivitis
- 63. The capsule of the lens is held in place by suspensory ligaments known as ______
- 66. Supplies nutrition to the outer 1/3 of the retina
- 68. Putting a gas bubble into the eye to push the retina back (in retinal detachment) is known as ________ __________
- 72. A pupil where the parasympathetic pathway has been knocked out that looks dilated is known as an ____'s tonic pupil
- 74. Cystoid macular oedema as a complication of cataract removal is more common in those with ________
- 75. When areas of the vitreous liquify, this can cause ______ ________ ________
- 78. Risk factor for retinal detachment
- 79. A type of inflammatory conjunctivitis, autoimmune, can cause blindness
- 80. If a patient has myasthenia gravis, you must also work them up for _______
- 87. Best treatment for conjunctival papilloma
- 91. Which portion of the neural rim is thinnest?
- 92. Which nerve supplies the cornea of the eye and the tip of the nose?
- 93. Haemorrhages that occur within the superficial ganglion nerve layer are known as _____ haemorrhages
- 94. THe optic tract projects to the _________ nucleus which projects to a nucleus on the contralateral side during the consensual light reflex
- 95. Fatty lipids left behind on the retina after past macula swelling
- 96. The thinnest part of the orbit is called the ______ ________ and is a part of the ______ bone
- 97. You must use topical ______ to control HSV disciform keratitis
- 102. Treatment of acanthomoeba keratitis
- 103. A diverging lens is also known as a _____ lens
- 104. When the meibomian glands become inflamed they can turn into a granulomatous _________
- 105. A converging lens is also known as a ______ lens
- 106. If the eyes move disconjugately, it is known as _______
- 107. The thickest layer of the cornea is the ______
Down
- 1. Infection of the sebaceous gland or eyelash follicle
- 2. A _____ _____ pupil is also known as a RAPD
- 3. What type of chemical burn is worse for the eye?
- 4. Which type of conjunctivitis has pre-auricular node involvement
- 6. Anterior synechia causes _______ ______ glaucoma
- 8. Most common cause of preventable blindness
- 10. Most common corneal ectasia
- 12. Salmon patch appearance is consistent with a conjunctival _________
- 15. Vertical gaze palsy caused by a tumour of the pineal gland is known as ________ syndrome
- 17. You are _____ if you have your natural lens
- 18. The method used to see if a laceration has penetrated completely through the cornea is known as the "_____" test
- 20. Separation of the RPE from ________ membrane is known as RPE detachment
- 22. Which ocular muscle originates from the anterior part of the orbit?
- 25. A fluid level of pus in the eye is known as _______-
- 27. Red, painful eye with n/v, sluggish pupil and "haloes" around lights is classical of ___ _____ _____ ______
- 31. Which muscle is solely responsible for elevation of the eye when the gaze is directed medially?
- 32. OD is opthalmologist slang for "------" eye
- 34. Wet AMD is characterised by development of a ________ _________ ________
- 35. Biggest risk factor for macular degeneration
- 37. The condition in which basement membrane-like material is deposited throughout the body, leading to open angle glaucoma
- 39. Signs seen within the eye in dry AMD
- 41. How the eyes move together in synchrony is known as ________
- 43. The law of refraction is known as "_______'s" law
- 44. What antibiotic should you use for a corneal ulcer in a contact lens wearer?
- 45. Sudden, diffuse blurring of one eye with floaters. Can be caused by a retinal tear amongst other causes.
- 47. In posterior synechia the iris adheres to the _______
- 48. Neovascular glaucoma is due to excessive ____ production
- 51. Medical term for dry eye
- 52. The triad of retinitis pigmentosa is ______ ______, perivascular bony spicule pigmentation and optic disc pallor
- 53. Most common cause of irreversible blindness
- 56. Most common cause of blindness in patients with diabetes
- 58. A muscular band that serves as the insertion point for the four rectus muscles
- 59. How can you diagnose macular holes?
- 60. RAPD indicates significant damage of the optic nerve
- 61. Inheritance pattern of granular and lattice dystrophy
- 62. A pupil that accomodates but does not react to light is known as an ______________ pupil
- 64. The _______________________ receives input from the ipsilateral and contralateral side during the consensual eye reflex to allow for simultaneous constriction of both pupils in response to light
- 65. The way each eye moves individually in the cardinal directions is known as _________
- 66. In anterior synchecia the iris adheres to the __________
- 67. Progressive fleshy growth across the cornea from conjunctiva
- 68. Device used to measure corneal thickness
- 69. Most common viral infection of the cornea
- 70. Distortion of straight lines is known as ____________
- 71. The hallmark feature of central retinal artery occlusion
- 73. Aqueous humour drains back into the venous circulation via the ____ __ _______
- 76. A ______ lens is used to treat myopia
- 77. Example of a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor used for glaucoma
- 81. The space between the inner cup and surrounding optic disc is comprised of actual retinal ganglion nerves and known as the _____ _____
- 82. What type of macular degeneration is untreatable?
- 83. Haemorrhages that occur within the longitudinally oriented cell layers of the retina are known as ___/____ haemorrhages
- 84. What shaped lenses are used to correct astigmatism?
- 85. Most common cause of epiretinal membrane
- 86. A fluid level of blood in the eye is known as ________
- 88. Vesicles on the tip of the nose preceding herpes zoster opthalmicus is known as ________'s sign
- 89. How many diopters of power does the normal eye have?
- 90. The vertical line of pigment on the inner corneal surface in pigment dispersion syndrome is known as ________ spindle
- 98. Example of a topical beta blocker used for glaucoma
- 99. Orbital cellulitis usually results from _______ disease
- 100. A ______ lens is used to treat hyperopia
- 101. Most common corneal dystrophy