O‘tna

4. – Linguistics is considered this type of science because it deals with perceivable data.
6. – A scientific statement or rule formulated after collecting and organizing data.
7. – The position which linguistic units occupy in the flow of speech.
8. – A system of hypotheses for describing or explaining a certain phenomenon.
10. – A procedure used to classify adjectives into inherent and non-inherent qualities.
11. – A type of analysis that finds similarities and differences between two languages.
12. – The branch of linguistics that studies the vocabulary of a language.
13. – This method uses quantitative evaluation of linguistic material.

1. – A transformational process of repatterning without changing basic relationships.
2. – The orderly arrangement of data obtained through observation.
3. – Analysis that involves permutation, replacement, and addition.
5. – One of the three levels (along with grammar) where contrastive analysis is carried out.
9. – Substituting a component of a structure with another member of a defined set.