Periodic Trends Vocabulary
Across
- 2. Natural materials that do not produce heat or electricity and are structurally fragile
- 3. an element whose properties are intermediate between those of metals and solid nonmetals or semiconductors
- 5. an atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons
- 6. colourless, odourless, tasteless, nonflammable gases. Group 0
- 9. helium, lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and fluorine
- 11. scandium (Sc), titanium (Ti), vanadium (V), chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn). Period 4.
- 13. any of a class of substances characterized by high electrical and thermal conductivity as well as by malleability, ductility, and high reflectivity of light
- 14. the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule
- 15. negatively charged ion
- 18. the tendency of an atom participating in a covalent bond to attract the bonding electrons
- 19. "When elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their chemical and physical properties"
Down
- 1. any of the six chemical elements that make up Group 1 (Ia) of the periodic table
- 4. the total distance from the nucleus of an atom to the outermost orbital of its electron.
- 7. The vertical columns on the periodic table
- 8. a horizontal row of the periodic table
- 10. positively charged ion
- 12. Group 2 elements except beryllium are known as alkaline earth metals. These are so called because their oxides and hydroxides are alkaline in nature and these metal oxides are found in Earth.
- 16. a chemical element that forms a salt when it reacts with metal
- 17. Russian chemist who devised the periodic table of the elements