Persia, Athens, Sparta
Across
- 2. Persian Emperor who invaded Greece in the first Persian War
- 6. Persian Emperor who invaded Greece in the second Persian War
- 7. Greek ruler known for extending democracy in Athens and building the Parthenon during Greeceās golden age
- 8. The Iliad and Odyssey were stories about this mythical war
- 11. The Persian War was fought partly over control of this sea
- 13. Type of government used by the Persians, splitting up an empire into smaller pieces to be run by a governor or satrap
- 15. Greek city-state, located on the Balkan Peninsula, known for its focus on literature and education.
- 16. King of the gods in Greek Mythology
- 19. Term for long poems or stories, often about heroes and their adventures
- 20. Series of conflicts between the massive Persian Empire and the Greek City states working together
- 22. Type of government where a small group is in charge, like in Sparta
- 23. Patron goddess of Athens, goddess of wisdom and heroes
- 27. Type of government where the rich have all the power
- 30. Religion of the Persian Empire
- 31. Battle where the Greeks defeated the Persians in the first Persian War, Athens sent a man to run back to Athens to give the good news
- 32. Type of government where a leader takes power by force
- 33. Type of government where all citizens can vote in all decisions, like in Athens
Down
- 1. Temple built to Athena in Athens during it's golden age
- 3. Type of ship used by the Athenians with a battering ram on the front
- 4. Persian Emperor known for being tolerant of the people he conquered, freed the Jews from Babylon
- 5. Land battle where 300 Spartans held off the Persian Army
- 9. Sea battle where the Athenian navy defeated the Persians
- 10. Type of government where citizens elect people to represent them and make decisions, like the U.S.
- 12. Belief in more than one god, like the Ancient Greeks
- 14. Only free, native-born, adult males could be these in Ancient Greece
- 17. A Greek city-state known for its militaristic society, located on the Peloponnesus Penninsula.
- 18. Term for an enslaved person in Sparta
- 21. Type of government led by a king
- 24. Another term for the Persian Empire
- 25. Mountain where the gods of Greek Mythology lived
- 26. Greatest Greek story teller, wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
- 28. Road built to connect the large Persian Empire
- 29. Greece was very mountainous, leading to cities that acted like their own countries