physics project
Across
- 2. Interference is when one wave comes into contact with another wave.
- 3. The measure of the displacement of the wave from its rest position. The higher the amplitude of a wave, the higher its energy.
- 6. A light wave is a special type of electromagnetic wave that has a frequency in the visible spectrum.
- 7. A wave is a traveling disturbance that moves through space and matter. Waves transfer energy from one place to another, but not matter.
- 11. Reflection occurs when a wave bounces off a boundary, changing direction but remaining in the same medium.
- 12. Absorption is when some of the wave's energy is taken away when a wave encounters a medium.
- 15. The frequency of a wave is the number of times per second that a wave cycles. The frequency is the inverse of the period.
- 16. The period of a wave is the time between wave crests. It is the inverse of the frequency.
- 17. The medium is the matter that a wave travels through.
- 18. A mechanical wave is a wave that must travel through some sort of matter called a medium. Mechanical waves cannot travel through a vacuum like outer space.
- 20. The trough is the lowest part of the wave. The opposite of the trough is the crest.
Down
- 1. The wavelength of a wave is the distance between two corresponding points on back-to-back cycles of a wave. For example, between two crests of a wave.
- 4. A longitudinal wave is a wave where the disturbance travels in the same direction as the wave. Sound waves are longitudinal.
- 5. The change in direction and wavelength when a wave moves from one medium to another.
- 8. The crest is the highest point of a wave. The opposite of the crest is the trough.
- 9. - A transverse wave is a wave where the disturbance moves perpendicular to the direction of the wave.
- 10. A measurement of the strength of a sound wave that is equal to the power divided by the area.
- 13. Electromagnetic waves are waves that can travel through a vacuum. They do not need a medium. Light is a type of electromagnetic wave.
- 14. The speed of a wave is a measure of how fast the disturbance of the wave is moving. The speed can be dependent on the type of medium that a wave is moving through.
- 19. wave Sound waves are mechanical waves that are caused by a vibration. Sound waves can be heard by our ears.