Plants - Transport and Gas Exchange
Across
- 3. single layer of cells that covers the leaves, flowers, roots and stems of plants. It forms a boundary between the plant and the external environment.
- 5. A tendency of a plant to maintain a balanced or constant internal state; the regulation of water pressure (turgor) and water loss
- 6. the column shaped cells packed tightly at the surface of leaves, are responsible for collecting light for photosynthesis
- 11. The "mouth-like" structures on the bottom of the leaves that open and close to regulate water balance (homeostasis) within the plant
- 12. the two cells on either side of the stoma (hole), regulates the movement of gases and water loss (transpiration)
- 13. The gas that is taken into the plant through the stoma (holes) in a leaf
- 16. the cells found at the base of the leaves that are loosely packed and have a lot of air space, allows for gaseous exchange
- 17. Process that moves minerals from the soil across the cell membrane and into the root cells of plants
- 19. the act of water moving up small tubular cells such as xylem cells, helps water move up stems
Down
- 1. the outer layer of leaves and plant surfaces, made of waxy substance, helps plant conserve water
- 2. Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane towards the solutes
- 4. tissue that includes veins of plants such as xylem and phloem cells organized into clusters
- 7. The gas that is released from the plant through the stoma (holes) in a leaf
- 8. vascular tissue in plants that transports glucose photosynthates and hormones throughout the plant
- 9. vein tissue of plants including xylem & phloem to conduct water & minerals up the stem and transport of sugars and hormones throughout the plant.
- 10. loss of water vapor from the stoma (holes) in the leaves, helps pull water molecules up through the stem
- 14. thin slender cells round on the root that extend the surface area of the root, allow active transport of minerals thus osmosis to occur
- 15. tissue vascular tissue in plants used to transport water and minerals from the soil up the stem and throughout the leaves
- 18. The universal solvent that plants need for life and photosynthesis