Population and Health
Across
- 3. Movement of people from rural areas to cities, leading to population concentration.
- 5. ratio Ratio of non-working (young and elderly) population to the working-age population.
- 8. growth The increase in the number of people over time.
- 11. shift Change in the dominant health problems from infectious diseases to chronic non-communicable diseases.
- 15. interconnectedness The way nations are linked through trade, migration, health, and environmental challenges.
- 17. intelligence Use of machine systems to analyze data and enhance healthcare decision-making.
- 19. expectancy The average number of years a person is expected to live.
- 20. Basic physical and organizational facilities (hospitals, water systems, transport) that support population health.
- 22. transition The shift from high birth and death rates to lower rates as a society develops.
- 24. projections Estimates of future population size and composition based on current data.
- 25. The total number of people living in a specific area or the world.
Down
- 1. Access to clean water and proper waste disposal to maintain health.
- 2. change Long-term alterations in temperature and weather patterns affecting health and survival.
- 4. Unequal access to resources, health care, and opportunities among groups.
- 6. New ideas, technologies, or methods that improve health outcomes.
- 7. A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.
- 9. Movement of people across regions or countries for work, safety, or better living conditions.
- 10. The rising proportion of older individuals in a population.
- 12. momentum Continued population growth due to a large base of young people, even after fertility declines.
- 13. Fair distribution of health services and resources across all groups.
- 14. The group of people available for work, especially in health services.
- 16. healthcare Measures taken to prevent diseases before they occur (e.g., vaccination, screening).
- 18. rate The average number of children born per woman during her reproductive years.
- 21. The frequency of deaths in a population.
- 23. health Collective health status and well-being of a group in a specific area.