Pre-Colonial through The Enlightenment Crossword
Across
- 3. Fathers: The collective name for the authors who fabricated documents to earn American freedom.
- 9. A frequent trope in Native American stories focusing on birth and origin.
- 10. Learning through what we see and do, a core Enlightenment principle.
- 12. Ethics: The standards and values, such as honor and leadership, that serve as pillars of a tribe.
- 14. Tradition: Stories passed on by word of mouth rather than written down.
- 15. A story originating in popular culture, typically passed on by word of mouth.
- 16. One of the individual rights emphasized by Enlightenment thinkers.
- 17. A short story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson in Native American storytelling.
- 21. Bull: A notorious Native American chief who fought for the rights of his people.
- 22. A modern term for why Jefferson's Declaration might be flagged due to its reliance on Locke.
- 25. The idea that leaders should be chosen by the people (Government by ___).
- 28. The 1607 settlement where English settlers farmed tobacco for success.
- 30. The Enlightenment principle of trusting logic and thinking over blind faith.
- 34. The science of map-making that allowed 15th-century explorers to travel.
- 37. Language that creates a visual for the reader, often using natural entities in Indigenous stories.
- 38. The crop that ultimately led to the success of the Jamestown colony.
- 40. A frequent theme in Native American stories emphasizing the importance of the group.
- 41. Revolution: A movement led by thinkers like Newton and Galileo that prioritized observation.
- 43. Medias Res: A structural choice to start a story in the middle of the action.
- 44. A traditional story, often involving supernatural beings, used to explain natural phenomena.
- 45. An open ending where key questions are left unanswered for the reader to decide.
- 46. Autonomy: A central struggle and theme in early Colonial literature.
Down
- 1. Literature: The broad "tree" of writing that encompasses Puritan literature as a "branch".
- 2. The "blueprint" of a text; how an author organizes a story.
- 4. The central message or “learning point” of a story.
- 5. A book of current and notable information, like the one published by Benjamin Franklin.
- 6. Ending: A resolution where all questions are answered and the story feels complete.
- 7. A primary form of early American literature kept by explorers like Columbus.
- 8. God: A primary goal of Puritan literature intended to instill religious obedience.
- 11. English settlers in Plymouth who wanted to govern themselves and separate from the Church of England.
- 13. Jefferson: Lead author of the Declaration of Independence, heavily influenced by Locke.
- 18. An intellectual movement seeking to improve society through reason and inquiry.
- 19. Luther: The "O.G." of the Religious Reformation who questioned the Church’s power.
- 20. Person: The primary point of view used in Colonial and Puritan literature.
- 23. Non-religious thought that reshaped society during the Enlightenment.
- 24. A common plot device or element used for emphasis, like a "rainy funeral".
- 26. Resolution: An ending where the main character fails or dies, creating a dark tone.
- 27. Those who wanted to break away from the Church of England.
- 28. Locke: Impactful philosopher who argued that "all men are created equal".
- 29. Established after years of European upheaval, helping to diminish wars.
- 31. Impact: The feeling an author’s structural choices create for the reader.
- 32. A subset of Colonial literature focused strictly on God and Biblical allusions.
- 33. Sense: A pamphlet by Thomas Paine that encouraged fighting for independence.
- 35. A literary device connecting a writer's life or text to the Bible.
- 36. Adams: A significant figure who shaped America’s Enlightenment through writings on constitutional freedom
- 39. One of the four major themes of Enlightenment thinking.
- 42. Order: A source of knowledge emphasized by the Enlightenment over religious thought.
- 47. Frontier: A common theme in Colonial literature involving survival and interaction with the environment.
- 48. Resolution: A happy ending where the main character succeeds.
- 49. A story structure that follows a simple timeline from A to B to C.