Public Schools

4. The moral quality (honesty and fair play) that public schools combined with physical endeavour to define the concept of athleticism
6. The philosophy linking a healthy body to a pious, moral mind
9. The internal school system used to organise regular competitive fixtures and develop leadership among senior boys
10. The career path taken by many 'Old Boys' who then spread team games globally throughout the British Empire
11. The headmaster of Rugby School who used games for social control
12. The process of standardising and writing down rules for sports like the FA
13. Organisations formed by Old Boys to administer competitions, such as the RFU

1. The term for universities where different school rules were standardised
2. Old Boys who became factory owners and set up teams for their workforce
3. Using organised games to manage student behaviour and reduce bullying
5. The cult of combining physical endeavour with moral integrity
7. Old Boys who became missionaries and spread sport through their parishes
8. The unpaid sporting ethos promoted by 19th-century public schools, where sport was played for its own sake rather than for profit