Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Across
- 3. A harmful effect of ROS on the cell is damage of ____.
- 4. Breaks the covalent links that ROS forms between fatty acid side chains in membrane lipids.
- 8. ROS are produced as a normal product of __________ _____________.
- 9. ROS have an important role in _______ or cell death.
- 10. A cancer cell can die in three ways: apoptosis, _____________, and autophagy.
- 12. Both exogenous and endogenous ROS have been shown to enhance __________ of cancer cells.
- 13. Reactive oxygen species are chemically reactive molecules containing _______.
- 14. ____________ cells exhibit greater ROS stress than normal cells.
- 16. ROS can trigger activation of ____________ pathways.
- 17. _________ ROS can be produced from pollutants, drugs or radiation.
- 19. ROS can promote _________ cell proliferation.
- 20. ROS levels increase dramatically during times of environmental __________.
Down
- 1. ROS can also recruit additional ______ to sites of injury to promote clotting.
- 2. ROS is considered the major contributor of ________.
- 5. The most reactive ROS.
- 6. ROS-related oxidation of DNA is one of the main causes of ______________.
- 7. ROS are a natural byproduct of the _______ of oxygen.
- 11. High levels of ROS may result in damage to cell _________.
- 15. Cells defend themselves against ROS damage with __________.
- 18. Most chemotherapeutic agents kill cancer cells by augmenting ROS ________.