regional variation and social variation.
Across
- 4. In Javanese, things are very complicated. There are ___ distinguishable stylistic levels.
- 7. By the earlier twentieth century, a person who spoke with ___accent in England was belong to the upper class.
- 9. The boundary lines in the map of England to show between areas where different vocabulary, or grammatical usages or pronunciations occur, are called ___.
- 10. regional variation takes ___ to develop.
- 11. In the USA, ____ can identify distinguishing features of the speech of people from different region.
Down
- 1. Social dialect surveys have demonstrated that stable variables tend to divide ___ communities sharply between the middle class and lower or working classes.
- 2. ___ are linguistic varieties which are distinguishable by their vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation.
- 3. The dialect of ___ people with some education consists of 5 stylistic levels.
- 5. The stereotypical ‘dialect’ speaker is an elderly ___ person who is all but unintelligible to modern city dwellers.
- 6. The term __ class is used as a shorthand for differences between people according to social prestige, wealth and education.
- 8. ___ dialects happened because of the caste system that has been determined by birth and strict social rules.