Renaissance and Reformation

4. Craze over 100,000 prosecuted, 75% of accused women,Salem, Massachusetts, trials
8. Luther 95 Thesis, church abuses, protesting sales of indulgences, stressed faith over works
9. Thomas More Wrote the Utopia; perception of a perfect society
10. the golden ration and divine proportion
11. Reformation religiously divided Europe, rise of England & Netherlands, witch hunts, fewer clergy,
13. Supper Da Vinci, resembled religion, wine and bread
14. scientific achievement of the telescope
16. began at the time of the crusades, largest source of church revenue by 1500s
19. (1517- 1648) religious revolts, shattered catholic unity
20. Vinci Vitruvian Man; human body
21. literary movement 14th century Italy;involved study of classics, reforms, beliefs
23. Press (1450) mechanical device for transferring ink
24. Elizabeth I King Henry's daughter
26. Machiavelli Wrote the Prince
27. Wrote the Divine comedy in the Vernacular(national) language

1. supporters of lit, art and science
2. scientific achievement of calculus
3. Calvin French religious reformer, organized a following in Switzerland based on the idea of predestination, god would chose who would be saved or condemned, dancing and card playing forbidden
5. papal and Spanish,lasted until 18th century index of forbidden books
6. de Cervantes -Don Quixote de La Mancha
7. scientific achievement- disapproved of the Ptolemaic Theory
12. Wrote the Canterbury Tales in English
15. Art famous painters, sculptors, realism, details, and perfection
17. Henry VIII broke away from catholic church, the pope refused to grant him a divorce from his wife, formed the Anglican Church Of England for divorce
18. Wrote Praise of Folly- church abuses, and ridiculed upper class privileges
22. De Vinci most famous for the Mona Lisa
25. Angelo famous sculptor, made out of stone the Pieta