Renal Physiology 2026

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Across
  1. 2. The direction of change of renin in tubule glomerular feedback is ------- to the concentration of Na+ & Cl delivered to macula densa ---- (8)
  2. 7. The changes in tubular Na+ & Cl is transmitted to macula densa through cytosolic ------------ (7)
  3. 8. One mole ATP is utilized to reabsorb ----- moles of Na+ 10 ns. In tubules (4)
  4. 11. Whenever the Cl- concentration at the macula densa is enhanced -------- reduced correspondingly (5)
  5. 12. Thin ascending limb -------- times more permeable to Na+ & Cl- than thin descending limb (3)
Down
  1. 1. Water permeability of thin descending limb is high because of abundance of ----- (3)
  2. 3. The shape of a podocyte (7)
  3. 4. The highest water permeability in collecting duct is in ------ (4)
  4. 5. A spiderlike contractile clamp interconnecting all structures of glomerular entrance is ------ (abbreviation) (GP38) (3)
  5. 6. Werner ---------- was the earliest to propose the counter current multiplication (4)
  6. 7. The shape of extra glomerular mesangial area in JGA is ---------- (4)
  7. 9. Arteriole with no myogenic autoregulation ----- (8)
  8. 10. The model of Na+ transport in tubules with the activity of NaKAT pase is called ----------- model (6)
  9. 11. An active transport mechanism has established osmolality difference between the ascending and descending flow at each level is called ------ effect (6)