RESP
Across
- 4. The flow of respiratory gases
- 6. The state in which the pH of blood falls too low.
- 9. A variant of haemoglobin in which the iron group, ferrous (Fe2+) is oxidised to the ferric (Fe3+) state.
- 11. The term for 'normal' breathing sounds.
- 13. The pressure across the wall of the alveolus
- 15. _______ overdose can depress breathing and cause respiratory acidosis
- 17. Clinical sign - A flapping tremor, indicating too high carbon dioxide levels.
Down
- 1. A pathological increase in partial pressure of carbon dioxide.
- 2. A pathological fall in partial pressure of oxygen.
- 3. Abnormal air in the thorax, requiring emergency treatment.
- 5. Post ganglionic parasympathetic fibres release ___________ agonising a muscarinic receptor and causing bronchoconstriction.
- 7. Elevated _________ levels in the blood during exercise and fight/flight agonise the B2 adrenoreceptor to cause bronchodilation.
- 8. Anatomical structure responsible for phonation, closing the airway during swallowing and the cough reflex.
- 10. The flow of blood
- 12. Anatomical structure responsible for warming, humidifying and filtering air, and for the sneezing reflex.
- 14. A class of lung diseases causing a restriction in volume of air that can be inspired and therefore expired. For example, lung fibrosis.
- 16. _______ space is the volume of gas in the respiratory tract not involved in gas exchange.